See Jan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "January"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 10 11 11 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 15 8 8 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Feb"
},
{
"word": "Mar"
},
{
"word": "Apr"
},
{
"word": "May"
},
{
"word": "Jun"
},
{
"word": "Jul"
},
{
"word": "Aug"
},
{
"word": "Sep"
},
{
"word": "Oct"
},
{
"word": "Nov"
},
{
"word": "Dec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of January."
],
"id": "en-Jan-en-name-en:Q108",
"links": [
[
"January",
"January#English:_Q108"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Jan."
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "JAN"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q108"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Jan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hnv",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "հնվ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "yan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "urt."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "stu",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "сту"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "janu",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "яну"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "jan.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ян."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "gen."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "led"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "tammi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "tammik."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "janv."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "xan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ian.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "იან."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Jan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Ian",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Ιαν"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "yanu'",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ינו׳"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "jan.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "जन॰"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "gen."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "gen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qañ.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "қаң."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "yanv.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "янв."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "janv."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "saus."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "jan.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "јан."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "sty"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ian."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "janv.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "янв."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Faoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "јан"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sij"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ene."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ene"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Ene."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Ene"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "mɔɔ.kɔɔ.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ม.ค."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Oca"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sič.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "січ."
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "yan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ion"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q108"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 26 26 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 24 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English unisex given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 10 11 11 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Dutch."
],
"id": "en-Jan-en-name-VSW~xFvi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Jehan",
"4": "",
"5": "John"
},
"expansion": "Old French Jehan (“John”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "John"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of John",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Jehan (“John”). Doublet of John.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 26 26 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 24 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English unisex given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 10 11 11 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Hebrew."
],
"id": "en-Jan-en-name-xvbLEMNE",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A male given name from Hebrew."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jăn"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒæn/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒan/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Jan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛn/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "Jeannine",
"11": "Jen",
"12": "Jenna",
"13": "Jenny",
"14": "Jessie",
"15": "Jo",
"16": "Jody",
"17": "Juanita",
"18": "Shanae",
"19": "Sinead",
"2": "Ivanka",
"20": "Vanna",
"3": "Janelle",
"4": "Janet",
"5": "Janey",
"6": "Janine",
"7": "Jeanette",
"8": "Jeanie",
"9": "Jeannette"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Ivanka, Janelle, Janet, Janey, Janine, Jeanette, Jeanie, Jeannette, Jeannine, Jen, Jenna, Jenny, Jessie, Jo, Jody, Juanita, Shanae, Sinead, and Vanna",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A clipping or hypochoristic form of Janet, Janice, Janine, Janis, etc.\nDoublet of Ivanka, Janelle, Janet, Janey, Janine, Jeanette, Jeanie, Jeannette, Jeannine, Jen, Jenna, Jenny, Jessie, Jo, Jody, Juanita, Shanae, Sinead, and Vanna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 22 22 31 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English diminutives of female given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 22 22 32 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 26 26 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 24 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English unisex given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 10 11 11 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 15 8 8 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "not happy, Jan"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
],
[
204,
207
]
],
"ref": "1899, Paul Leicester Ford, chapter 1, in Janice Meredith:",
"text": "\"Yes, Mommy,\" answered Janice. Then she turned to her friend and asked, \"Shall I wear my light chintz and kenton kerchief, or my purple and white striped Persian?\" \"Sufficiently smart for a country lass, Jan,\" cried her friend.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
75
],
[
81,
84
]
],
"ref": "2008, Stephen King, Just after Sunset, Simon and Schuster, published 2009, →ISBN, page 129:",
"text": "She's startled. How long has it been since he called her Jax instead of Janet or Jan? The last is a nickname she secretly hates. It makes her think of that syrupy-sweet actress on Lassie when she was a kid, the little boy (Timmy, his name was Timmy) always fell down a well or got bitten by a snake or trapped under a rock, and what kind of parents put a kid's life in the hands of a fucking collie?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
107
]
],
"ref": "2025 March 26, Jordan Valinsky, “Chili’s is opening a retro restaurant in Scranton that celebrates ‘The Office’”, in CNN Business, archived from the original on 16 Apr 2025:",
"text": "Chili’s has also enlisted several actors from “The Office” to star in the ads, including Melora Hardin (Jan Levinson), Andy Buckley (David Wallace), Brian Baumgartner (Kevin Malone) and Kate Flannery (Meredith Palmer).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name."
],
"id": "en-Jan-en-name-b1svBRzJ",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jăn"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒæn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Jan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Johannes"
},
"expansion": "Latin Johannes",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From various European languages, ultimately from Latin Johannes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 9 9 23 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 11 17 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 26 26 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 24 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English unisex given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 10 11 11 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 15 8 8 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"ref": "2012 May 24, John D. Sutter, “Welcome to the world’s nicest prison”, in CNN:",
"text": "Jan Petter Vala is serving part of a 10-year murder sentence on a posh island in southern Norway.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name, equivalent to English John."
],
"id": "en-Jan-en-name-j3GwulnD",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Pvanp7-Jan (-jɑn-).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Pvanp7-Jan_%28-j%C9%91n-%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Pvanp7-Jan_%28-j%C9%91n-%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Pvanp7-Jan_%28-j%C9%91n-%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Pvanp7-Jan_%28-j%C9%91n-%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jæn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
},
{
"homophone": "yarn (non-rhotic)"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "Jan, Ján",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech Jan, Ján",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "Jan, Ján"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech Jan, Ján",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "Joannes"
},
"expansion": "Latin Joannes",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech Jan, Ján, from Latin Joannes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Janička",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Honza",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Janek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Janeček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jenda",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jeník",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jeníček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Janové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Janovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"dim": "Honza,Janek,Janeček,Jenda,Jeník,Jeníček",
"f": "Jana,Janička"
},
"expansion": "Jan m anim (female equivalent Jana or Janička, diminutive Honza or Janek or Janeček or Jenda or Jeník or Jeníček)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové:i.voc:Jane:Jene"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 10 11 11 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English John"
],
"id": "en-Jan-cs-name-MxUO855f",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjan]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-Jan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Cs-Jan.ogg/Cs-Jan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Cs-Jan.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "proper noun form"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 10 11 11 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 15 8 8 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Jana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of Jana"
],
"id": "en-Jan-cs-name-oAIfebfX",
"links": [
[
"Jana",
"Jana#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjan]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-Jan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Cs-Jan.ogg/Cs-Jan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Cs-Jan.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, popular in the 20th century, equivalent to English John"
],
"id": "en-Jan-da-name-L3tyLmYw",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Jansen"
},
{
"word": "Jens and its variants"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "jan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch jan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "Iōhannēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin Iōhannēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰωάννης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "he",
"3": "יוֹחָנָן"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יוֹחָנָן",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch jan, from Latin Iōhannēs, from Ancient Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Hebrew יוֹחָנָן. Shortening of Johannes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Jan m",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Jan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boven Jan zijn"
},
{
"word": "Jan Boerenfluitjes"
},
{
"word": "Jan Boezeroen"
},
{
"word": "Jan en alleman"
},
{
"word": "Jan en klein Piereke"
},
{
"word": "Jan Fuselier"
},
{
"word": "Jan Klaassen"
},
{
"word": "Jan Lubbes"
},
{
"word": "Jan met de pet"
},
{
"word": "Jan Modaal"
},
{
"word": "Jan Rap"
},
{
"word": "Jan Soldaat"
},
{
"word": "janboerenlul"
},
{
"word": "jandoedel"
},
{
"word": "jangort"
},
{
"word": "janhagel"
},
{
"word": "janmaat"
},
{
"word": "Jansen"
},
{
"word": "Jantje"
},
{
"word": "jantje"
},
{
"word": "jantje-van-leiden"
},
{
"word": "liever blode Jan dan dode Jan"
},
{
"word": "voor Jan Lul"
},
{
"word": "voor Jan met de korte achternaam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English John"
],
"id": "en-Jan-nl-name-MxUO855f",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Jannes"
},
{
"word": "Jantje"
},
{
"word": "Johan"
},
{
"word": "Johannes"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Janneke"
},
{
"word": "Jannie"
},
{
"word": "Jannetje"
},
{
"word": "Johanna"
},
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Jans"
},
{
"word": "Janse"
},
{
"word": "Jansen"
},
{
"word": "Jansse"
},
{
"word": "Janssen"
},
{
"word": "Jansz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Jan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Nl-Jan.ogg/Nl-Jan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nl-Jan.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑn"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Jans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Jan m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Jan",
"2": "Jan",
"3": "Jani",
"4": "Jans"
},
"name": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jan",
"2": "Jan",
"3": "Jani",
"4": "Jans",
"def_indef": "indefinite",
"number": "singular"
},
"name": "fo-decl-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Jan-fo-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "la",
"4": "grc",
"5": "he"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Central and Low German dialects. Modern use may have been reinforced by related Germanic and Slavic forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jans",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jaan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jahn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jann",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:-with an article"
},
"expansion": "Jan m (proper noun, strong, genitive Jans or (with an article) Jan)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Dummerjan"
},
{
"word": "Liederjan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, variant of Johann, popular in the later 20th century"
],
"id": "en-Jan-de-name-K7EPAEEI",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Johann",
"Johann#German"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Hannes"
},
{
"word": "Hans"
},
{
"word": "Jannes"
},
{
"word": "Johannes"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaːn/",
"note": "seldom also"
},
{
"audio": "De-Jan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/De-Jan.ogg/De-Jan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/De-Jan.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Jan2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-Jan2.ogg/De-Jan2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-Jan2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "January",
"word": "Januari"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Feb"
},
{
"word": "Mar"
},
{
"word": "Apr"
},
{
"word": "Mei"
},
{
"word": "Jun"
},
{
"word": "Jul"
},
{
"word": "Agu"
},
{
"word": "Sep"
},
{
"word": "Okt"
},
{
"word": "Nov"
},
{
"word": "Des"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of Januari (“January”)"
],
"id": "en-Jan-id-name-TNYj0jKW",
"links": [
[
"Januari",
"Januari#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Janne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jean",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sjeng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Jan m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English John"
],
"id": "en-Jan-li-name-MxUO855f",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Hans"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "January",
"word": "Januari"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Feb"
},
{
"word": "Mac"
},
{
"word": "Apr"
},
{
"word": "Mei"
},
{
"word": "Jun"
},
{
"word": "Jul"
},
{
"word": "Ogo"
},
{
"word": "Sep"
},
{
"word": "Okt"
},
{
"word": "Nov"
},
{
"word": "Dis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of Januari (“January”)"
],
"id": "en-Jan-ms-name-TNYj0jKW",
"links": [
[
"Januari",
"Januari#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "nl",
"3": "Jan",
"t": "male given name"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch Jan (“male given name”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fy",
"3": "Jan",
"t": "male given name"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian Jan (“male given name”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "Iohannes"
},
"expansion": "Latin Iohannes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Ἰωάννης",
"tr": "Iōánnēs"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "יְהוֹחָנָן",
"t": "Yahweh is gracious",
"tr": "Yəhōḥānān"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹחָנָן (Yəhōḥānān, “Yahweh is gracious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "Jon",
"t1": "male given name"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Jon (“male given name”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Jan"
},
"expansion": "Danish Jan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Jan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish Jan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Jan"
},
"expansion": "German Jan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Jan"
},
"expansion": "Polish Jan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Jan",
"t": "male given name"
},
"expansion": "Czech Jan (“male given name”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch Jan (“male given name”) and West Frisian Jan (“male given name”) in the eighteenth century. Both are contracted forms corresponding to Johannes. The name ultimately derives from Latin Iohannes, from Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹחָנָן (Yəhōḥānān, “Yahweh is gracious”). Doublet of Jon (“male given name”), the older traditional Norwegian form.\nCompare Danish Jan, Swedish Jan, German Jan, Polish Jan and Czech Jan (“male given name”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jahn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jann",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Jan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål diminutives of male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "partly a female derivative",
"translation": "partly a female derivative",
"word": "Jana"
},
{
"english": "female derivative",
"translation": "female derivative",
"word": "Janna"
},
{
"english": "female derivative; male pet form",
"translation": "female derivative; male pet form",
"word": "Janne"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Jannik"
},
{
"english": "patronymic surname, originally; son of Jan””",
"translation": "patronymic surname, originally; son of Jan””",
"word": "Jansen"
},
{
"english": "historical patronymic,; daughter of Jan””",
"translation": "historical patronymic,; daughter of Jan””",
"word": "Jansdatter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a diminutive of the male given name Johannes, from Dutch [in turn from Latin, in turn from Koine Greek, in turn from Biblical Hebrew] or from West Frisian [in turn from Latin, in turn from Koine Greek, in turn from Biblical Hebrew], equivalent to English John"
],
"id": "en-Jan-nb-name-oNsFDB4V",
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Johannes",
"Johannes#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jan (name),no:Jan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
},
{
"homophone": "Jahn"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "Jan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "la",
"3": "Joannes"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Joannes",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Joannes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jěnek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jěník",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jěni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Janóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Janóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jěne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jěni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Janové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jěniech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ján",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "Jěnek,Jěník"
},
"expansion": "Jan m pers (diminutive Jěnek or Jěník)",
"name": "zlw-ocs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.pr.voc:Jěne.nompl:Jěni:Janové.locpl:Jěniech"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English John"
],
"id": "en-Jan-zlw-ocs-name-MxUO855f",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjan/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjan/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-lat:Iōhannēs",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Iōhannēs\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Jan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Jan\">\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin Iōhannēs.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin Iōhannēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Janek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jaś",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jasiek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jasio",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Janko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Janowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "Janek,Jaś,Jasiek,Jasio,Janko"
},
"expansion": "Jan m pers (diminutive Janek or Jaś or Jasiek or Jasio or Janko)",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Jan"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Jan"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "Janowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Late Latin [in turn from Koine Greek, in turn from Biblical Hebrew], equivalent to English John"
],
"id": "en-Jan-pl-name-~wUU7DWg",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "January",
"word": "Januari"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Feb"
},
{
"word": "Mac"
},
{
"word": "Apr"
},
{
"word": "Mei"
},
{
"word": "Jun"
},
{
"word": "Jul"
},
{
"word": "Ago"
},
{
"word": "Sep"
},
{
"word": "Okt"
},
{
"word": "Nov"
},
{
"word": "Des"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of Januari (“January”)"
],
"id": "en-Jan-sw-name-TNYj0jKW",
"links": [
[
"Januari",
"Januari#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Contraction of Johan (“John”). Recorded in Sweden since the 17th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jans",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Jans",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Jan c (genitive Jans)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "Jan c (genitive Jans)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Jan-sv-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Johannes and its variants"
},
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Jansson"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑːn]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Jan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Jan.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Jan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Jan.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Jan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ady",
"3": "джан",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp, great"
},
"expansion": "West Circassian джан (džan, “sharp, great”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kbd",
"3": "жан",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp, smart"
},
"expansion": "East Circassian жан (žan, “sharp, smart”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From West Circassian джан (džan, “sharp, great”) and East Circassian жан (žan, “sharp, smart”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from West Circassian, popular among Circassians in Turkey."
],
"id": "en-Jan-tr-name-q-zVKwKG",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech proper noun forms",
"Czech proper nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/an",
"Rhymes:Czech/an/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "Jan, Ján",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech Jan, Ján",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "Jan, Ján"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech Jan, Ján",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "Joannes"
},
"expansion": "Latin Joannes",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech Jan, Ján, from Latin Joannes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Janička",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Honza",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Janek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Janeček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jenda",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jeník",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jeníček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Janové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Janovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"dim": "Honza,Janek,Janeček,Jenda,Jeník,Jeníček",
"f": "Jana,Janička"
},
"expansion": "Jan m anim (female equivalent Jana or Janička, diminutive Honza or Janek or Janeček or Jenda or Jeník or Jeníček)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové:i.voc:Jane:Jene"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech given names",
"Czech male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English John"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjan]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-Jan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Cs-Jan.ogg/Cs-Jan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Cs-Jan.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech proper noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/an",
"Rhymes:Czech/an/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "proper noun form"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Jana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of Jana"
],
"links": [
[
"Jana",
"Jana#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjan]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-Jan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Cs-Jan.ogg/Cs-Jan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Cs-Jan.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Jansen"
},
{
"word": "Jens and its variants"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish given names",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish male given names",
"Danish proper nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, popular in the 20th century, equivalent to English John"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "boven Jan zijn"
},
{
"word": "Jan Boerenfluitjes"
},
{
"word": "Jan Boezeroen"
},
{
"word": "Jan en alleman"
},
{
"word": "Jan en klein Piereke"
},
{
"word": "Jan Fuselier"
},
{
"word": "Jan Klaassen"
},
{
"word": "Jan Lubbes"
},
{
"word": "Jan met de pet"
},
{
"word": "Jan Modaal"
},
{
"word": "Jan Rap"
},
{
"word": "Jan Soldaat"
},
{
"word": "janboerenlul"
},
{
"word": "jandoedel"
},
{
"word": "jangort"
},
{
"word": "janhagel"
},
{
"word": "janmaat"
},
{
"word": "Jansen"
},
{
"word": "Jantje"
},
{
"word": "jantje"
},
{
"word": "jantje-van-leiden"
},
{
"word": "liever blode Jan dan dode Jan"
},
{
"word": "voor Jan Lul"
},
{
"word": "voor Jan met de korte achternaam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "jan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch jan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "Iōhannēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin Iōhannēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἰωάννης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "he",
"3": "יוֹחָנָן"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יוֹחָנָן",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch jan, from Latin Iōhannēs, from Ancient Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Hebrew יוֹחָנָן. Shortening of Johannes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Jan m",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Jan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "Jannes"
},
{
"word": "Jantje"
},
{
"word": "Johan"
},
{
"word": "Johannes"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Janneke"
},
{
"word": "Jannie"
},
{
"word": "Jannetje"
},
{
"word": "Johanna"
},
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Jans"
},
{
"word": "Janse"
},
{
"word": "Jansen"
},
{
"word": "Jansse"
},
{
"word": "Janssen"
},
{
"word": "Jansz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch given names",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch male given names",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Hebrew",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑn",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑn/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English John"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Jan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Nl-Jan.ogg/Nl-Jan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nl-Jan.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑn"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English diminutives of female given names",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English female given names",
"English female given names from French",
"English female given names from Hebrew",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English male given names",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English unisex given names",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æn",
"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "January"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Feb"
},
{
"word": "Mar"
},
{
"word": "Apr"
},
{
"word": "May"
},
{
"word": "Jun"
},
{
"word": "Jul"
},
{
"word": "Aug"
},
{
"word": "Sep"
},
{
"word": "Oct"
},
{
"word": "Nov"
},
{
"word": "Dec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of January."
],
"links": [
[
"January",
"January#English:_Q108"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Jan."
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "JAN"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q108"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q108"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Dutch."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Jan."
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hnv",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "հնվ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "yan"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "urt."
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "stu",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "сту"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "janu",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "яну"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "jan.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ян."
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "gen."
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "led"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jan"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "tammi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "tammik."
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "janv."
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "xan."
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ian.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "იან."
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Jan."
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Ian",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Ιαν"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "yanu'",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ינו׳"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "jan.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "जन॰"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Jan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "gen."
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "gen"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qañ.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "қаң."
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "yanv.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "янв."
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "janv."
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "saus."
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "jan.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "јан."
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Jan"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "sty"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jan."
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ian."
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "janv.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "янв."
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Faoi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "јан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sij"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ene."
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ene"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Jan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan."
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "jan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Ene."
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Ene"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "mɔɔ.kɔɔ.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "ม.ค."
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "Oca"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sič.",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "січ."
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"word": "yan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "abbreviation of January",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ion"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English diminutives of female given names",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English female given names",
"English female given names from French",
"English female given names from Hebrew",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English male given names",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English unisex given names",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æn",
"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Jehan",
"4": "",
"5": "John"
},
"expansion": "Old French Jehan (“John”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "John"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of John",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Jehan (“John”). Doublet of John.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Hebrew"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Hebrew."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A male given name from Hebrew."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jăn"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒæn/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒan/",
"tags": [
"British",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"Southern",
"Standard",
"Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Jan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛn/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English diminutives of female given names",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English female given names",
"English female given names from French",
"English female given names from Hebrew",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English male given names",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English unisex given names",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æn",
"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "not happy, Jan"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "Jeannine",
"11": "Jen",
"12": "Jenna",
"13": "Jenny",
"14": "Jessie",
"15": "Jo",
"16": "Jody",
"17": "Juanita",
"18": "Shanae",
"19": "Sinead",
"2": "Ivanka",
"20": "Vanna",
"3": "Janelle",
"4": "Janet",
"5": "Janey",
"6": "Janine",
"7": "Jeanette",
"8": "Jeanie",
"9": "Jeannette"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Ivanka, Janelle, Janet, Janey, Janine, Jeanette, Jeanie, Jeannette, Jeannine, Jen, Jenna, Jenny, Jessie, Jo, Jody, Juanita, Shanae, Sinead, and Vanna",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A clipping or hypochoristic form of Janet, Janice, Janine, Janis, etc.\nDoublet of Ivanka, Janelle, Janet, Janey, Janine, Jeanette, Jeanie, Jeannette, Jeannine, Jen, Jenna, Jenny, Jessie, Jo, Jody, Juanita, Shanae, Sinead, and Vanna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English given names",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
],
[
204,
207
]
],
"ref": "1899, Paul Leicester Ford, chapter 1, in Janice Meredith:",
"text": "\"Yes, Mommy,\" answered Janice. Then she turned to her friend and asked, \"Shall I wear my light chintz and kenton kerchief, or my purple and white striped Persian?\" \"Sufficiently smart for a country lass, Jan,\" cried her friend.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
75
],
[
81,
84
]
],
"ref": "2008, Stephen King, Just after Sunset, Simon and Schuster, published 2009, →ISBN, page 129:",
"text": "She's startled. How long has it been since he called her Jax instead of Janet or Jan? The last is a nickname she secretly hates. It makes her think of that syrupy-sweet actress on Lassie when she was a kid, the little boy (Timmy, his name was Timmy) always fell down a well or got bitten by a snake or trapped under a rock, and what kind of parents put a kid's life in the hands of a fucking collie?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
107
]
],
"ref": "2025 March 26, Jordan Valinsky, “Chili’s is opening a retro restaurant in Scranton that celebrates ‘The Office’”, in CNN Business, archived from the original on 16 Apr 2025:",
"text": "Chili’s has also enlisted several actors from “The Office” to star in the ads, including Melora Hardin (Jan Levinson), Andy Buckley (David Wallace), Brian Baumgartner (Kevin Malone) and Kate Flannery (Meredith Palmer).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "jăn"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒæn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Jan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English diminutives of female given names",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English female given names",
"English female given names from French",
"English female given names from Hebrew",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English male given names",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English unisex given names",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æn",
"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Johannes"
},
"expansion": "Latin Johannes",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From various European languages, ultimately from Latin Johannes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"ref": "2012 May 24, John D. Sutter, “Welcome to the world’s nicest prison”, in CNN:",
"text": "Jan Petter Vala is serving part of a 10-year murder sentence on a posh island in southern Norway.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name, equivalent to English John."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Pvanp7-Jan (-jɑn-).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Pvanp7-Jan_%28-j%C9%91n-%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Pvanp7-Jan_%28-j%C9%91n-%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Pvanp7-Jan_%28-j%C9%91n-%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Pvanp7-Jan_%28-j%C9%91n-%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jæn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æn"
},
{
"homophone": "yarn (non-rhotic)"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Jani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "Jans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Jan m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Jan",
"2": "Jan",
"3": "Jani",
"4": "Jans"
},
"name": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jan",
"2": "Jan",
"3": "Jani",
"4": "Jans",
"def_indef": "indefinite",
"number": "singular"
},
"name": "fo-decl-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese given names",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese male given names",
"Faroese masculine nouns",
"Faroese proper nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Dummerjan"
},
{
"word": "Liederjan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "la",
"4": "grc",
"5": "he"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Central and Low German dialects. Modern use may have been reinforced by related Germanic and Slavic forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jans",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jaan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jahn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jann",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:-with an article"
},
"expansion": "Jan m (proper noun, strong, genitive Jans or (with an article) Jan)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hannes"
},
{
"word": "Hans"
},
{
"word": "Jannes"
},
{
"word": "Johannes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German given names",
"German lemmas",
"German male given names",
"German masculine nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"German terms derived from Hebrew",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/an",
"Rhymes:German/an/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:German/aːn",
"Rhymes:German/aːn/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, variant of Johann, popular in the later 20th century"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Johann",
"Johann#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jan/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaːn/",
"note": "seldom also"
},
{
"audio": "De-Jan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/De-Jan.ogg/De-Jan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/De-Jan.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Jan2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/De-Jan2.ogg/De-Jan2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/De-Jan2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "January",
"word": "Januari"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian abbreviations",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian proper nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Feb"
},
{
"word": "Mar"
},
{
"word": "Apr"
},
{
"word": "Mei"
},
{
"word": "Jun"
},
{
"word": "Jul"
},
{
"word": "Agu"
},
{
"word": "Sep"
},
{
"word": "Okt"
},
{
"word": "Nov"
},
{
"word": "Des"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of Januari (“January”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Januari",
"Januari#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Janne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jean",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sjeng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Jan m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hans"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish given names",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish male given names",
"Limburgish masculine nouns",
"Limburgish proper nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English John"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "January",
"word": "Januari"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay abbreviations",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay proper nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Feb"
},
{
"word": "Mac"
},
{
"word": "Apr"
},
{
"word": "Mei"
},
{
"word": "Jun"
},
{
"word": "Jul"
},
{
"word": "Ogo"
},
{
"word": "Sep"
},
{
"word": "Okt"
},
{
"word": "Nov"
},
{
"word": "Dis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of Januari (“January”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Januari",
"Januari#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "partly a female derivative",
"translation": "partly a female derivative",
"word": "Jana"
},
{
"english": "female derivative",
"translation": "female derivative",
"word": "Janna"
},
{
"english": "female derivative; male pet form",
"translation": "female derivative; male pet form",
"word": "Janne"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Jannik"
},
{
"english": "patronymic surname, originally; son of Jan””",
"translation": "patronymic surname, originally; son of Jan””",
"word": "Jansen"
},
{
"english": "historical patronymic,; daughter of Jan””",
"translation": "historical patronymic,; daughter of Jan””",
"word": "Jansdatter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "nl",
"3": "Jan",
"t": "male given name"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch Jan (“male given name”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fy",
"3": "Jan",
"t": "male given name"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian Jan (“male given name”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "Iohannes"
},
"expansion": "Latin Iohannes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Ἰωάννης",
"tr": "Iōánnēs"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "יְהוֹחָנָן",
"t": "Yahweh is gracious",
"tr": "Yəhōḥānān"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹחָנָן (Yəhōḥānān, “Yahweh is gracious”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "Jon",
"t1": "male given name"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Jon (“male given name”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Jan"
},
"expansion": "Danish Jan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Jan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish Jan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Jan"
},
"expansion": "German Jan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Jan"
},
"expansion": "Polish Jan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Jan",
"t": "male given name"
},
"expansion": "Czech Jan (“male given name”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch Jan (“male given name”) and West Frisian Jan (“male given name”) in the eighteenth century. Both are contracted forms corresponding to Johannes. The name ultimately derives from Latin Iohannes, from Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹחָנָן (Yəhōḥānān, “Yahweh is gracious”). Doublet of Jon (“male given name”), the older traditional Norwegian form.\nCompare Danish Jan, Swedish Jan, German Jan, Polish Jan and Czech Jan (“male given name”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jahn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jann",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Jan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant transliterations",
"Norwegian Bokmål diminutives of male given names",
"Norwegian Bokmål diminutives of male given names from Biblical Hebrew",
"Norwegian Bokmål diminutives of male given names from Dutch",
"Norwegian Bokmål diminutives of male given names from Koine Greek",
"Norwegian Bokmål diminutives of male given names from Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål diminutives of male given names from West Frisian",
"Norwegian Bokmål doublets",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål given names",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål male given names",
"Norwegian Bokmål male given names from Biblical Hebrew",
"Norwegian Bokmål male given names from Dutch",
"Norwegian Bokmål male given names from Koine Greek",
"Norwegian Bokmål male given names from Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål male given names from West Frisian",
"Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from West Frisian",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Dutch",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from West Frisian",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with homophones",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɑːn/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"a diminutive of the male given name Johannes, from Dutch [in turn from Latin, in turn from Koine Greek, in turn from Biblical Hebrew] or from West Frisian [in turn from Latin, in turn from Koine Greek, in turn from Biblical Hebrew], equivalent to English John"
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Johannes",
"Johannes#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jan (name),no:Jan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
},
{
"homophone": "Jahn"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "Jan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "la",
"3": "Joannes"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Joannes",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Joannes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jěnek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jěník",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jěni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Janóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Janóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jěne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jěni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Janové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Janu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Jěniech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Jany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ján",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "Jěnek,Jěník"
},
"expansion": "Jan m pers (diminutive Jěnek or Jěník)",
"name": "zlw-ocs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.pr.voc:Jěne.nompl:Jěni:Janové.locpl:Jěniech"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech given names",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech male given names",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech masculine personal nouns",
"Old Czech personal nouns",
"Old Czech proper nouns",
"Old Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English John"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjan/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjan/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-lat:Iōhannēs",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"Iōhannēs\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Jan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Jan\">\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin Iōhannēs.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin Iōhannēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Janek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jaś",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jasiek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Jasio",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Janko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Jan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Jana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Janach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Janie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Janowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"dim": "Janek,Jaś,Jasiek,Jasio,Janko"
},
"expansion": "Jan m pers (diminutive Janek or Jaś or Jasiek or Jasio or Janko)",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Jan"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Jan"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "Janowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish given names",
"Polish learned borrowings from Late Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish male given names",
"Polish male given names from Biblical Hebrew",
"Polish male given names from Koine Greek",
"Polish male given names from Late Latin",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/an",
"Rhymes:Polish/an/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Late Latin [in turn from Koine Greek, in turn from Biblical Hebrew], equivalent to English John"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"John",
"John#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "January",
"word": "Januari"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili abbreviations",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili proper nouns"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Feb"
},
{
"word": "Mac"
},
{
"word": "Apr"
},
{
"word": "Mei"
},
{
"word": "Jun"
},
{
"word": "Jul"
},
{
"word": "Ago"
},
{
"word": "Sep"
},
{
"word": "Okt"
},
{
"word": "Nov"
},
{
"word": "Des"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of Januari (“January”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Januari",
"Januari#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Contraction of Johan (“John”). Recorded in Sweden since the 17th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jans",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Jans",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Jan c (genitive Jans)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "Jan c (genitive Jans)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Johannes and its variants"
},
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Jansson"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish given names",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish male given names",
"Swedish proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɑːn]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Jan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Jan.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Jan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Jan.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Jan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ady",
"3": "джан",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp, great"
},
"expansion": "West Circassian джан (džan, “sharp, great”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kbd",
"3": "жан",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp, smart"
},
"expansion": "East Circassian жан (žan, “sharp, smart”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From West Circassian джан (džan, “sharp, great”) and East Circassian жан (žan, “sharp, smart”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jan",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish given names",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish male given names",
"Turkish male given names from West Circassian",
"Turkish proper nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from East Circassian",
"Turkish terms borrowed from West Circassian",
"Turkish terms derived from East Circassian",
"Turkish terms derived from West Circassian"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from West Circassian, popular among Circassians in Turkey."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Jan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Jan meaning in All languages combined (47.5kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"Jan",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"subsection": "",
"title": "Jan",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 407768560<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 08:35:42 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"Jan",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"subsection": "",
"title": "Jan",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 378236211<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 08:36:37 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"Jan",
"Template:bor",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "Jan",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 405510164<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 08:37:33 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"Jan",
"Template:bor",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "Jan",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 388522356<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 08:38:28 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"Jan",
"Template:bor",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "Jan",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 406527057<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 08:39:23 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"Jan",
"Template:bor",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "Jan",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 415926496<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 08:40:18 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.